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    English: Grammar

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  • A group of letters added at the beginning of a word to change the original word's meaning is called prefix.
    Examples:
  • Let us look at the word “pay”:
          pay means something given in return for work
    By adding the prefix “re” which means repeat, the word changes to
          re + pay = repay, which means to pay back or to return a favor
  • Let us look at the word “able”:
          able means having what is necessary to do something
    By adding the prefix “un” which means not, the word changes to
          un + able = unable, which means not able to do something
  • Let us look at the word “like”:
          like means to be fond of or enjoy
    By adding the prefix “dis” which means not, the word changes to
          dis + like = dislike, which means not liking or not fond of
  • Let us look at the word “use”:
          use means to bring or put into service for a purpose
    By adding the prefix “mis” which means wrong, the word changes to
          mis + use = misuse, which means to use wrongly or incorrectly
  • Let us look at the word “pay”:
          pay means something given in return for work
    By adding the prefix “pre” which means before, the word changes to
          pre + pay = prepay, which means to pay for in advance
  • Let us look at the word “use”:
          use means to bring or put into service for a purpose
    By adding the prefix “mis” which means wrong, the word changes to
          mis + use = misuse, which means to use wrongly or incorrectly
  • Page 2: Common prefixes

    Worksheets:

    Prefix 're', Prefix 'un', Prefix 'dis', Prefix 'mis', Prefix 'pre'

    Memory Game:

    Match Prefix to its Meaning, Match Suffix to its Meaning
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